Ibipfunyika bya Silicone bya Plastiki yo mu rwego rwo hejuru

Rubber ya silikoni, nk'ibikoresho, ikoreshwa cyane mu macupa y'ingendo, mu macupa yo kugabanyamo ibice, mu mpano, no mu bikoresho byo gukaraba. Nk'ibikoresho bitangiza ibidukikije, ubu ikoreshwa cyane mu bicuruzwa by'abagore n'abana, mu mavuta yo kwisiga, mu kwisiga, mu bikoresho by'ubuvuzi, mu bikoresho byo hanze no mu kwidagadura, no mu bikoresho byo mu nzu. Bitewe n'uko hakomeje gukoreshwa formula zishingiye ku bimera mu nganda zikora amavuta yo kwisiga, byitezwe ko ikoreshwa rya rubber ya silikoni muri uru rwego rizagaragaza iterambere rikomeye mu gihe kizaza.

Silicone, ni ibikoresho bikora cyane mu gukurura ibintu kandi ni ikintu kidashonga gifite formula ya shimi mSiO2·nH2O. Ntishobora gushonga mu mazi no mu kintu icyo ari cyo cyose, nta mpumuro, nta buryohe, kandi ntihinduka mu buryo bwa shimi. Ntigira icyo ikora n'ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose uretse aside alkali ikomeye na hydrofluoric. Ubwoko butandukanye bwa silicone bufite imiterere itandukanye ya micro-pore bitewe n'uburyo butandukanye bwo gukora. Imiterere ya shimi n'imiterere ya fiziki ya silicone ni byo bigena imiterere myinshi igoye gusimburwa n'ibindi bikoresho bisa: ubushobozi bwo gukurura ibintu byinshi, ubushyuhe bwiza, imiterere ihamye ya shimi, n'imbaraga nyinshi za mashini.

Ibikoresho bya silikoni byabumbwe ubusanzwe bikorwa binyuze mu gushyira ibikoresho fatizo bya silikoni bikomeye hamwe n’ibikoresho byongewemo vulcanizing mu bimera bishyuha cyane hanyuma ugashyira igitutu binyuze mu mashini ivumbura ku bushyuhe bwinshi. Ubusanzwe ubukomere bwa silikoni bukozwe buvangwa n’amabara kugira ngo bihuze n’amabara hakurikijwe imbonerahamwe y’amabara ya Pantone. Imiterere y’ibimera igena imiterere y’ibicuruzwa bya silikoni byabumbwe. Ibikoresho bya silikoni byabumbwe ubu ni byo bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda za silikoni.

Ibikoresho bya silikoni bivanwaho ubusanzwe bikorwa hakoreshejwe silikoni ivanwaho binyuze mu mashini ivanwaho. Muri rusange, silikoni ivanwaho iba ifite ishusho y'imirongo miremire cyangwa imiyoboro ishobora gucibwa uburebure ubwo aribwo bwose. Ariko, imiterere ya silikoni ivanwaho ni mike. Ikoreshwa cyane mu bikoresho by'ubuvuzi n'imashini zikoresha ibiribwa.

Ibikoresho bya silikoni y'amazi bikorwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gushushanya cyangwa gukoresha uburyo bwo gushushanya. Ibikoresho byoroshye, bifite ubukana buri hagati ya 10°C na 40°C. Bitewe n'uko byoroshye, bikoreshwa cyane mu kwigana ingingo z'umubiri w'umuntu, ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwa muganga bya silikoni y'amabere, n'ibindi bikorwa.