Abin da kayan gwajin jiki na kayan kwalliyar kwalliya ke buƙatar yi
Ana yin gwaje-gwajen kayan kwalliya na jiki daban-daban don tabbatar da cewa suna da aminci, inganci, da kuma bin ƙa'idodi. Waɗannan gwaje-gwajen na iya bambanta dangane da nau'in marufi (misali, kwalaben, bututu, kwalba) da kayan (misali, filastik, gilashi, ƙarfe). Ga wasu gwaje-gwajen jiki na yau da kullun don kayan marufi na kwalliya:
1. Nazarin Girma
• Auna girma: Yana tabbatar da cewa marufin ya cika ƙa'idodin da aka ƙayyade don dacewa da injin cikawa da rufewa.
2. Gwajin Inji
• Gwaje-gwajen Matsi da Murkushewa: Domin tantance ƙarfi da ikon marufin don jure matsin lamba.
• Ƙarfin Taurin Kai: Yana auna juriyar kayan don karyewa a ƙarƙashin matsin lamba.
• Gwajin Faduwa: Yana kimanta juriya da juriya ga lalacewa idan aka sauke shi daga wani tsayi.
3. Gwajin Zafi
• Kwanciyar Hankali: Yana tabbatar da cewa marufin zai iya jure yanayin zafi daban-daban ba tare da ya lalace ko ya rasa inganci ba.
• Girgizar Zafi: Yana gwada ikon marufin na jure canje-canje kwatsam a yanayin zafi.
4. Ingancin Hatimi
• Gwajin Zubar da Ruwa: Yana tabbatar da cewa an rufe marufin yadda ya kamata kuma ba ya zubewa a ƙarƙashin yanayin amfani na yau da kullun.
• Ƙarfin Fashewa: Yana ƙayyade matsakaicin matsin lamba na ciki da marufi zai iya jure wa kafin ya fashe.
5. Daidaita Kayan Aiki
• Juriyar Sinadarai: Yana tantance juriyar kayan marufi ga kayan kwalliyar da zai ƙunsa.
• Gwajin Dauwama: Yana auna saurin da iskar gas ko ruwa za su iya wucewa ta cikin kayan marufi.
6. Gwajin Muhalli
• Juriyar UV: Yana gwada juriyar marufin ga hasken ultraviolet.
• Juriyar Danshi: Yana kimanta yadda marufin ke aiki a yanayin danshi mai yawa.
7. Ingancin Sama da Bugawa
• Gwaje-gwajen Mannewa: Yana tabbatar da cewa lakabin da bayanan da aka buga sun manne da kyau a saman marufi.
• Juriyar Kamuwa da Kwari: Yana gwada juriyar bugu da kuma shafa fenti daga gogewa ko karce.
8. Tsaro da Tsafta
• Gurɓatar ƙwayoyin cuta: Yana tabbatar da cewa marufin ba shi da gurɓataccen ƙwayoyin cuta masu cutarwa.
• Gwajin gubar cytotoxicity: Yana tantance ko wani abu a cikin marufi yana da guba ga ƙwayoyin halitta masu rai.
9. Gwaje-gwajen Aiki
• Rufewa da Rarrabawa: Yana tabbatar da cewa murfi, famfo, da sauran hanyoyin rarrabawa suna aiki daidai kuma akai-akai.
• Sauƙin Amfani: Yana kimanta yadda marufin yake da sauƙin amfani, gami da buɗewa, rufewa, da kuma rarraba kayan.
10. Gwajin Hijira
• Hijira daga Abubuwa: Gwaje-gwaje don tabbatar da cewa babu wani abu mai cutarwa da ya ƙaura daga marufi zuwa samfurin kwalliya.
Waɗannan gwaje-gwajen suna taimakawa wajen tabbatar da cewa kayan kwalliya na kayan kwalliya suna da aminci, aiki, kuma suna da ikon kare samfurin a duk tsawon lokacin da zai iya ajiyewa. Hakanan suna taimakawa wajen kiyaye suna da kuma bin ƙa'idodin doka.